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AIR 2001 SUPREME COURT 3570 ::2001 AIR SCW 3366
Supreme Court Of India
(From : 2001 (1) All Cri LR 270 (Punj and Har))
Hon'ble Judge(s): K. T. Thomas, S. N. Variava , JJ

(A) Criminal P.C. (2 of 1974) , S.154— Penal Code (45 of 1860) , S.300— FIR Delayed FIR, is not illegal - Though promptness in lodging FIR gives twin advantage to prosecution case. Law has not fixed any time for lodging the First Information Report (FIR). Hence a delayed FIR is not illegal. Of course a prompt and immediate lodging of the FIR is the ideal as that would give the prosecution a twin advantage. First is that it affords commencement of the investigation without any time lapse. Second is that it expels the opportunity for any possible concoction of a false version. Barring these two plus points for a promptly lodges FIR the demerits of the delayed FIR cannot operate as fatal to any prosecution case. It cannot be overlooked that even a promptly lodges FIR is not an unreserved guarantee for the genuineness of the version incorporated therein.(Para 13) (B) Criminal P.C. (2 of 1974) , S.154— Delay in lodging - Instances causing delay, to be looked into - If causes are not attributable to any effort to concoct a version - Mere delay cannot be ground to treat FIR vitiated. When there is criticism on the ground that First Information Report (FIR) in a case was delayed, the Court has to look at the reason why there was such a delay. There c....

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